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Calculate your advertising cost of sale, break-even ACOS, and campaign profitability. Optimize your Amazon KDP ad spend with data-driven insights.
Calculate your advertising profitability and optimize your campaigns
ACOS (Advertising Cost of Sale) measures how much you spend on advertising for every dollar of revenue generated. It is the most important metric for Amazon Ads because it directly tells you whether your ads are profitable.
ACOS = (Ad Spend / Ad Revenue) x 100
Strong profitability. Your ads are highly efficient. Consider scaling up spend.
Profitable for most books. Sustainable for long-term campaigns.
May be profitable depending on royalty rate. Monitor closely and optimize keywords.
Likely losing money on ad sales. Review targeting, bids, and book listing quality.
Your break-even ACOS is the tipping point between profit and loss. It equals the percentage of revenue you keep after Amazon takes its cut and printing costs are deducted.
Break-Even ACOS = (Royalty Per Unit / List Price) x 100
Example: $5.00 royalty on a $14.99 book = 33.4% break-even ACOS
Remove underperforming keywords and add negative keywords to stop wasted spend. Focus budget on proven converters.
Reduce bids on high-ACOS keywords. Use our What-If tool to see how lower CPCs affect your profit.
Your book cover is your ad creative. A professional cover directly increases CTR and conversions.
Better descriptions, A+ content, and more reviews all improve conversion rate from click to sale.
Start with automatic campaigns for discovery, then create manual exact-match campaigns for winners.
Amazon Ads data can lag 7-14 days. Run campaigns for at least 2 weeks before making major decisions.
ACOS (Advertising Cost of Sale) is the percentage of ad spend relative to the revenue generated from those ads. It is calculated as: ACOS = (Ad Spend / Ad Revenue) x 100. For example, if you spend $10 on ads and generate $50 in sales, your ACOS is 20%.
A good ACOS for KDP books typically ranges from 30% to 50%, depending on your royalty rate and printing costs. The key metric is your break-even ACOS: as long as your ACOS is below your break-even point, your ads are profitable. For paperbacks with a 60% royalty, a 25-35% ACOS is generally strong.
Break-even ACOS is the maximum ACOS you can sustain before losing money on ad-generated sales. It equals your royalty as a percentage of your list price. If your break-even ACOS is 40%, any ACOS above 40% means you are spending more on ads than you earn from those sales.
To lower your ACOS: (1) Refine your keywords by removing underperformers and adding negative keywords. (2) Lower bids on high-ACOS keywords. (3) Improve your book listing (cover, description, reviews) to boost conversion rate. (4) Use exact match keywords for proven winners. (5) Optimize your ad targeting to reach the right audience.
ACOS and ROAS are inversely related. ACOS = Ad Spend / Revenue (expressed as a percentage), while ROAS = Revenue / Ad Spend (expressed as a multiplier). An ACOS of 25% equals a ROAS of 4x, meaning you earn $4 for every $1 spent. Lower ACOS and higher ROAS both indicate better ad performance.
Yes. Amazon Ads often create a "halo effect" where increased ad visibility boosts your organic ranking and sales. Your total ACOS (TACoS) may be significantly lower than your campaign ACOS because ads drive organic sales too. Many successful publishers accept a higher ACOS knowing the overall impact on their book sales is positive.
Start with $5-10 per day for a new campaign and run it for at least 2 weeks to gather meaningful data. Once you identify profitable keywords, gradually increase spend on winners. A common strategy is to allocate 10-20% of your expected monthly royalties to advertising, then scale based on profitability.
A good CTR for Amazon Sponsored Products ads on books is typically 0.3% to 0.5%. Above 0.5% is excellent. Low CTR usually means your book cover or ad targeting needs improvement. Your cover is essentially your ad creative on Amazon, so a professional cover directly impacts CTR.
Conversion rate (orders divided by clicks) directly impacts profitability. A higher conversion rate means each click is more likely to turn into a sale, lowering your effective cost per acquisition. For KDP books, a 10-15% conversion rate on ads is considered good. Improve it with better book pages, more reviews, and competitive pricing.
Target ACOS is the ACOS you aim for to maintain a desired profit margin. Our calculator sets it at 70% of your break-even ACOS, providing a 30% profit margin on ad sales. Use your Target ACOS as a guide when setting bids and evaluating keyword performance. Keywords consistently above your Target ACOS may need lower bids or removal.
Your book cover is your Amazon ad creative. A professional cover increases CTR and conversion rate, lowering your ACOS dramatically.
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